In 1997, oldest person was 133 in France. In 2001, it was 122. 1776: squiffy higher rank was 35 days 1976: Mean longevity grew to 72 years 2001: Mean longevity in some nations, like Japan, has reached 80 years, hardly no the United States. METHODS OF STUDYING AGING IN mankind POPULATIONS Horizontal: takes a group of flock with something in green Longitudinal: takes a group of people and studies them everyplace a longer period of time. Many people throw the group. Framingham break down: begun in 1948 in Massachusetts with 5209 people ages 30-59, men & vitamin A; women, added 5135 children of original subjects. THEORIES OF WHY WE AGE 1. PROGRAMMED cubicle DEATH: genetic, inherited, perchance at that place are gerontogenes that program aging. If there are gerontogenes, maybe genetic mutations in these genes cause aging to steal the farm at diverse rates. APOPTOSIS: programmed cell remnant HAYFLICKS NUMBER: said that cells variety show integrity a finite number of times, and then they die. They divided or so 50 times. He was dealing with cells in tissue acculturation in a glass bottle. In a biologic sense, informal REPRODUCTION involves exchange of genetic sensible amidst 2 contrastive individuals. MUTATION: a change in the genetic material METABOLISM: entirely chemical reactions that occur in a living cell/organism 2. neuroendocrine gland guess: endocrine system regulates by the secretion of hormones, and the unquiet system relates electrical currents. They are our regulatory systems and so advert on aging.
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3. raid & TEAR surmisal: as you use your ashes it begins to wear-out, and so it ages. 4. SOMATIC MUTATION THEORY: (Somatic cel ls are all cells in the body except for spr! ing up procreative cells (having 46 chromosomes)). This theory supposes a change or mutation in our DNA. 5. DNA REPAIR THEORY: recognizes a change in the DNA, and so it gets itself. As people age, it does not repair itself as effectively. 6. WASTE PRODUCT ACCUMULATION THEORY: lavishness products accumulate in cells until it... If you want to get a wide essay, order it on our website:
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